Response of Dorper and Red Maasai Lambs to Trickle Haemonchus Contortus Infections

Abstract

Six-month-old red Maasai lambs were more resistant than Dorper lambs to repeated infections at one-to-two-week intervals with 1000 Haemonchus contortus infective larvae. Resistance after infection was assessed by means of faecal egg counts, packed cell volumes, eosinophil counts, total serum protein concentrations and mortality rates. The weight gains of the infected animals were only marginally lower than those of their uninfected controls, most probably because of their significantly higher feed consumption, and evidently the infected lambs were not utilizing all of the extra feed for growth. This absence of anorexia in spite of the infection was probably due to the palatability of the high protein diet fed to the lambs.